Ese magnesi zangiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki?

Mwisi yacu igenda itera imbere ikoranabuhanga, kubaho kwarukuruzini rusange kuruta mbere hose. Kuvauduce duto twa neodymiumByakoreshejwe in Porogaramu zitandukanye Kuri irukuruzi zikomeyeiboneka muri disikuru na disiki zikomeye, ibyo bikoresho bikomeye byahindutse igice cyibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki. Ariko, ikibazo kimwe gikunze kuvuka: Ese magnesi zangiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki? Kugira ngo dusubize iki kibazo, dukeneye gucukumbura imiterere ya magneti, cyane cyane magnesi ya neodymium, hamwe n’imikoranire yabo nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Wige ibijyanye na magnesi

Magneti ni ibintu bitanga umurima wa rukuruzi ushobora gukurura cyangwa kwirukana ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane ibyuma nka fer, nikel, na cobalt. Muri magnesi zitandukanye, magnesi ya neodymium igaragara kubera imbaraga zidasanzwe. Igizwe nuruvange rwa neodymium, fer, na boron, iyi magneti yisi idasanzwe ni magnesi zikomeye zihoraho ziboneka. Ibyiza byabo bibemerera gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwimikorere kuva imashini zinganda kugeza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Ingaruka za magnesi kubicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki

Muri elegitoroniki, impungenge zijyanye na magnesi zibanda kubishobora kwangiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoroniki bigezweho, nka terefone zigendanwa, mudasobwa zigendanwa, na tableti, bikoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwumuzunguruko wumva imbaraga za magneti. Nyamara, urugero magnesi zibangamira ibyo bikoresho biterwa nibintu byinshi, harimo imbaraga za rukuruzi nubwoko bwibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bifitanye isano.

Imashini ya Neodymiumna Electronics

Imashini ya Neodymium irakomeye cyane kandi irashobora guteza ibyago ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bya elegitoroniki. Kurugero, disiki zikomeye, cyane cyane moderi zishaje zikoresha ububiko bwa magneti, zishobora guterwa nimbaraga zikomeye za magneti. Niba magneti ya neodymium yegeranye cyane na disiki ikomeye, irashobora guhungabanya umurima wa magneti ubika amakuru, bikaba bishobora guteza amakuru cyangwa ruswa. Nyamara, disiki nyinshi zigezweho, cyane cyane disiki zikomeye (SSDs), ntizishobora guhura nimbaraga za magneti kuko zidashingiye kububiko bwa magneti.

Ibindi bice, nk'amakarita y'inguzanyo hamwe na magnetiki, nabyo birashobora guterwa na magnesi zikomeye. Imashini ya magneti irashobora gusiba cyangwa guhindura amakuru yabitswe kuri aya makarita, bigatuma adakoreshwa. Kubwibyo, birasabwa kugumisha magnesi zikomeye kubintu nkibi.

Gukoresha neza magnesi

Nubwo magnesi ya neodymium ifite imbaraga, irashobora gukoreshwa neza mubikoresho byinshi bya elegitoronike iyo ubyitondeye. Kurugero, ibikoresho nka terefone na tableti mubisanzwe birinda kwivanga mumashanyarazi. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, biracyari byiza kwirinda gushyira magneti akomeye kuri hafi cyangwa hafi yibi bikoresho mugihe kinini.

Niba ukoresha magnesi ya neodymium mumushinga cyangwa porogaramu, menya neza ko itari hafi yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye. Uku kwirinda bizafasha gukumira ingaruka zose zitateganijwe.

Muri make

Muncamake, mugihe magnesi, cyane cyane magnesi ikomeye ya neodymium, irashobora kwangiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibyago birashobora gucungwa hakoreshejwe ingamba zikwiye. Nibyingenzi gusobanukirwa imiterere yibikoresho ukoresha n'imbaraga za magnesi zirimo. Mugihe witondeye kugirango magnesi zikomeye zitaba ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye, urashobora kwishimira ibyiza byibi bikoresho bikomeye utabangamiye ubusugire bwibikoresho byawe. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, umubano hagati ya magnesi na electronics uzakomeza kuba ikintu cyingenzi kubaguzi nababikora.