Imashini ya Neodymium yashimangiwe no gukingira

Imashini ya Neodymium bishimangirwa no gukingira

Imashini ya Neodymium iratangaje kubera imbaraga zidasanzwe hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha. Iyo magneti ikozwe muburyo bwa neodymium, fer, na boron, bizwi nka magnesi zikomeye zihoraho ziboneka muri iki gihe. Nyamara, izo magnesi zisaba gukingira cyangwa kubika kugirango zirinde kuramba no gukora neza mubidukikije bitandukanye.

Gupfundikanya ni inzira yingenzi mubikorwa byo gukora magneti ya neodymium. Uru rwego rwo gukingira rurinda rukuruzi kwangirika, ingaruka, nubundi buryo bwangirika bushobora kugabanya imburagihe. Hatabayeho gutwikira neza, magnesi ya neodymium irashobora kwibasirwa na okiside, ingese, no kwambara kumubiri.

Imwe mumyambarire isanzwe ya neodymium magnets ninikel. Inzira ikubiyemo amashanyarazi yoroheje ya nikel hejuru ya magneti, itanga inzitizi nziza yo kwangirika. Isahani ya Nickel ntabwo ari nziza gusa, ahubwo yongeraho urwego rwinyongera rwo kwirinda ibintu bidukikije nkubushuhe nubushuhe.

Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa cyane ni epoxy.Epoxy coating ni amahitamo azwi cyane kuko afite adhesion nziza kandi irwanya imiti myinshi. Ipitingi ya polymer ikora nk'urwego rukingira, irinda magnesi ububobere, ingaruka, no kwambara. Epoxy itanga kandi insulasiyo ituruka kumashanyarazi, bigatuma ikoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba amashanyarazi.

Kubintu bimwe bidasanzwe, magnesi ya neodymium irashobora gusaba ubundi buryo bwo gutwikira. Kurugero,galvanizing (Zinc coating) ikunzwe mubidukikije byo mu nyanja kubera kwihanganira ruswa. Byongeye kandi, isahani ya zahabu cyangwa ifeza irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gushushanya cyangwa bwiza.

Igikorwa cyo gutwikira kirimo intambwe nyinshi kugirango harebwe neza kandi neza. Ubwa mbere, magneti ya neodymium isukurwa neza kandi yangiritse kugirango ikureho umwanda wose ushobora kubuza gutwikira. Ibikurikira, rukuruzi irajugunywa cyangwa igaterwa mubikoresho byo guhitamo. Baca bakira ku bushyuhe butera igifuniko gukomera no kwizirika ku buso bwa rukuruzi.

Usibye kuzamura imbaraga za rukuruzi, igifuniko nacyo gifasha kurinda magneti gucika cyangwa guturika mugihe cyo kuyikoresha. Inzira ntoya irinda igabanya ibyago byo kwangirika bishobora guterwa ningaruka cyangwa gufata nabi. Byongeye kandi, igifuniko cyorohereza magneti kubyitwaramo neza kuko bitanga ubuso bworoshye kandi bikuraho ibyago byo gukata cyangwa gukuramo.

Mugihe uhitamo igifuniko cya magnesi ya neodymium, nibyingenzi gusuzuma ibidukikije nibisabwa. Ibintu nkubushyuhe, ubushuhe, imiterere yimiti, nibyifuzo byuburanga bigomba kwitabwaho. Byongeye kandi, umuntu agomba kwemeza ko igifuniko cyatoranijwe kitabangamira imbaraga za magneti cyangwa izindi miterere yifuzwa ya neodymium.

Mu gusoza, gutwikira magneti ya neodymium bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere imikorere yabo no kuramba. Ukoresheje igifuniko gikingira nka nikel plaque cyangwa epoxy, izo magneti zirashobora gukingirwa kwangirika, ingaruka, nubundi buryo bwo kwangirika. Igipfundikizo ntikizamura gusa imbaraga za rukuruzi ariko kandi gifasha kunoza ubwiza bwacyo hamwe nuburyo bukwiranye nibisabwa. Mugihe icyifuzo cya magneti neodymium gikomeje kwiyongera, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryizewe kandi rigezweho rikomeje kuba ingenzi kubikorwa byabo byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye.